Sehar Qazi
9 December 2017, 16:09 IST
When we look back at some of the first images of independent India, most of us do not realise that they were taken by a woman -- Homai Vyarawalla. Vyarawalla, India's first photojournalist, has todaybeen immortalised by Google in one of their trademark doodles on her birth anniversary.
Born in a Parsi family in Gujarat, Vyarawalla moved to Bombay to pursue a diploma at St Xavier’s college, before going on to the JJ Schools of Arts, where she started to work with photography.
She is known for capturing India's transition from British Raj to an independent country after partition. As a photojournalist, she has immortalised such iconic moments as the first flag hoisted at the Red Fort on August 15, 1947, the departure of the last Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten, and the funerals of Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru and Lal Bahadur Shastri.
In 2011, she was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian award. In 2011, she was also given the Lifetime Achievement Award by the I&B Ministry in 2010. She passed away in 2012 at the age of 98.
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AFP PHOTO / Sam PANTHAKY / AFP PHOTO / HOMAI VYARAWALA PHOTO COLLECTIONHomai Vyarawala. The picture was published in the book http://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED--2_000_Del537894.jpg
Sam PANTHAKY / AFP PHOTO A bookshop employee displays the book http://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED-3_000_Del26936.jpg
AFP PHOTO / STRDELIndian photographer Homai Vyarawalla poses with her Rolleiflex camera at her home in Vadodara, 06 March 2006http://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED-4_Screen-Shot-2017-12-09-at-3.33.25-PM.jpg
Homai Vyarawala Archive/The Alkazi Collection of PhotographyJackie Kennedy with Indira Gandhi at Teen Murti House, New Delhi 1962http://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED-5_Screen-Shot-2017-12-09-at-3.33.41-PM.jpg
Homai Vyarawala Archive/The Alkazi Collection of PhotographyThe ceremonial buggy ride from Rashtrapati Bhawan to the Parliament House. Lord Mountbatten, after he sworn in as Governor-Gerneral on 15th August 1947. This photograph was taken at Vijay Chowk.http://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED-6_Screen-Shot-2017-12-09-at-4.25.08-PM.jpg
Homai Vyarawala Archive/The Alkazi Collection of PhotographyNehru releasing a dove as a sign of peace at a public function at the National Stadium in new Delhi, mid 1950'shttp://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED-7_5-3.jpg
Homai Vyarawala Archive/The Alkazi Collection of PhotographyThe ashes of Mahatma Gandhi being carried in a procession in Allahabad, Feb. 1948http://ccms.patrika.com/upload/2017/12/09/EMBED-8_3.jpg
Homai Vyarawala Archive/The Alkazi Collection of PhotographyDr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his wife, Coretta Scott King, with Prime Minister Nehru during their visit to India, 1959