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In photos: Rohingya children use art to depict the horrors of Rakhine

Sehar Qazi | Updated on: 26 September 2017, 16:29 IST
Manzur Ali, Nurul Haque and Kurshida pose with their drawings at a CODEC and UNICEF "child friendly space" in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh ( Allison Joyce/Getty Images)

Ask most children to draw something, and, chances are, you'll receive happy pictures of hills, trees, and smiling faces. This is not the case with Rakhine State's Rohingya children.

Childhood in Myanmar's Rakhine State is not idyllic. It is a battlefield. A state-backed purged of Rakhine's Rohingyas have led to hundreds of thousands of traumatised children being displaced from their homes and families. These children have seen the mutilation, murder and rape of their community members, as well as the burning down of the buildings they once called home. The UN human rights chief has called the crisis a “textbook example of ethnic cleansing.”

According to UNICEF, over 230,000 child refugees have fled to refugee camps in Bangladesh since August, after the latest outbreak of violence in Rakhine. These figures mean that children make up around 60 percent of the 420,000 Rohingyas that populate refugee camps in Bangladesh. Many are orphaned, with no idea what fate their parents have met, and no means of finding out.

With nowhere to go and their futures uncertain, these children have found sanctuary in Children Friendly Spaces(CFS) that have been set up within these camps. Managed by NGOs such as CODEC, these spaces allow the children to enjoy a slice of childhood that they might otherwise never experience.

However, even here, the horrors of what they have seen are evident. The fear that has been instilled in these children is coming to the surface through the artwork they have created. Have a look:

11 year old Manzur Ali poses with his drawing at a CODEC and UNICEF (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
Kurshida,12, fled to Bangladesh from Bourashidapara village in Myanmar almost a month ago. Her drawing depicts a scene that she witnessed while fleeing her village; the military shooting everywhere, lighting her home on fire, the military cutting her niece's throat with a machete while she slept, her newborn sister being shot, a helicopter dropping bombs, and her neighbors being shot while they tried to flee. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
The Rohingya refugee crisis has been reported as the worst in decades while aid agency, Save the Children, warns that over 600,000 Rohingya children could be in Bangladesh by the end of the year with many of them probably being orphans. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
11 year old Manzur's drawing depicts a scene that he witnessed while shopping at a market a few days before fleeing to Bangladesh; the Myanmar military stomping on people's throats including a relative and neighbors of his, and lighting people on fire. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
11-year-old Manzur Ali's drawing depicts a scene that he witnessed while fleeing his village: the military strangling his neighbour to death, shooting people, burning people alive, burning houses and shooting people who tried to flee. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
13-year-old Nurul Haque holds his drawing which depicts a scene that he witnessed while fleeing his village: the military opening fire on people, setting homes on fire, stomping on the throat of his five-year-old neighbour and shooting people who were walking on the road. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
Manzur Ali's drawing depicts the military burning houses, dead bodies scattered on the road and Rohingya fleeing into Bangladesh by foot and by boat. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
Aid agencies like UNICEF are offering counseling for Rohingya children and set up spaces for them to play and relax as they have so far counted more than 1,400 children who have crossed the border with neither parent and many are displaying signs of trauma, such as shaking and the inability to interact with other people. (Allison Joyce/Getty Images)
First published: 26 September 2017, 16:05 IST